Re-defining activism for DEI leaders
As a kid, I grew up in 1980s Britain on an urban council estate. 1980s Britain was dominated by the politics of Margert Thatcher and the Conservative Party. It was a time of radical social and cultural change; a time of radical social and cultural conflict. The minors where striving and in almost daily battles with the police. The police were known for their brutality towards black communities in the inner cities, resulting what the media termed ‘race riots’. It was time of the AIDS crisis, and the gay community came under attack, driven by a moral panic.
As a young, gay, working class kid, it was a time of chaos through change and constant 'othering'. As a response to overt oppression (racism, homophobia and other forms of discrimination and social exclusion) we witnessed the emergence of what the great writer, Bell Hooks, calls 'alliance politics'. Based on the principles of seeing beyond a single focus point of exclusion, alliance politics is based in collective multi-group efforts to achieve social change.
This approach was adopted by the anti-racist movement, having its roots in cultural moments such as 'Rock against Racism', where white and black folks joined together to stand up against race discrimination, and between members of the gay and lesbian community, and the Welsh minors.
This activism is founded on a shared vision of social and cultural inclusion, along with a commitment to inclusive politics for all. It was based on the understanding of the intersectional nature of discrimination, exclusion and power, and how collective power and allyship could be used as strategies for change.
The importance of dialogue
A core aspect of achieving social change is the ability to engage in critical dialogue, often with stakeholders who hold views that we may fundamentally disagree with. Psychologists often refer to perspective-taking as a skill—the ability to understand, appreciate, and recognise the value in viewpoints that differ from our own
Many years ago, I would travel to Switzerland as part of the Initiatives of Change programme, where I worked as an international facilitator on inter-group conflict. The most successful outcomes involved two opposing sides seeing legitimacy in the views of others (even if they had a values-based disagreement). The success was based on the willingness to compromise. Many years later, while working in the US, I heard the former US President Barack Obama make the point: Sometimes leaders to have to take the small losses to achieve the bigger wins. It’s the ability to put personal interests to the side and work collectively to achieve sustainable goals.
Part of this process requires communities avoiding the identity politics of today. Today’s dialogues are facilitated by 'smash and grab' interactions that have little intent other than to project insults towards individuals with differing perspectives.
Activism at work
Within our corporate spaces, we as DEI leaders need to avoid the politics of 'othering' by entering the grey zone of perspective-taking. We need to move beyond the current inclusion agenda that is focused on promoting inclusion inputs, by developing strategies that place corporate cohesion at the centre of thinking and decision-making. It's this approach that will drive equitable outcomes.
DEI professionals need to avoid the paradoxes of judgement-making. In our desire to address inequity, we as a community have become intolerant of viewpoints that contradict our own. We have entered a world of algorithmic and heuristic thinking, where confirmation bias run large. Our own echo chambers are preventing critical thinking and engaging with those we consider our 'other'.
Three forms of activism
In order to create real change, we as DE&I leaders need to adopt three forms of activism.
- Quite influencer: This means being pragmatic in our approach to change. The pragmatists are the ones who look for compromise. They seek to avoid open conflict and work openly and behind the scenes to achieve their end game.
- Ally: The key focus of the ally activist is on creating change through institutional practices, working on hiring or promotions policies, and processes. They act as mentors, coaches and sponsors to diverse groups, and publicly stand up against bias.
- Challenger: The challenger actively and publicly calls out bias, discrimination and exclusion. They adopt alliance politics as their centre of gravity. They are comfortable with (non-violent) conflict.
Throughout my 25 years as a DEI consultant, working in community development and international cross-cultural dialogue, I have and continue to adopt all three approaches. They are situational in design, and the skill is knowing when to adopt each approach to maximise the chances of achieving the desired goal.
Let’s work together
My call out to my DEI friends is simple: we are collectively working to create a fairer world and workplace for all. Our success will depend less on what we want to achieve, and more on the approaches we take to reach our end game.
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